The Evolution of the Longevity Economy: From an Ageing Society to Industrial Clusters, Reading Ageing as an Industry, Not a Cost
Is ageing only a matter of cost? Pension burdens, rising healthcare spending, shortages of care workers, a shrinking working-age population. These are usually the first terms in which we discuss ageing. I have worked in the care field for many years, so I know this language well. In my own work, older people are often spoken of first as people who need care. That is why Longevity Hubs: Regional Innovation for Global Aging , a 2024 volume edited by Joseph F. Coughlin, Director of the MIT AgeLab, and Luke Yoquinto, confronted me with a very different set of questions. Can a society in which people live longer create new markets and industries? Can those industries cluster in particular places and become new engines of regional growth?[1] This article begins with those questions. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the global population aged 60 and over will rise from 1 billion in 2020 to 1.4 billion in 2030, when one in six people worldwide will be aged 60 or old...